Shila” means rock and “jit” means ‘having won’, meaning is “conqueror of mountains”.
Other names- Shilajatu, adrijatu, shailniryas, gaireya, ashmaj, girij
It is a Herbomineral drug- Charak says – “न स रोगो भुवि“
Na sohasti rogo bhuvi sadhyarupah…
There is no curable disease in the universe which is not effectively curable by Shilajit, when administered at the appropriate time, adopting the prescribed method
Shilajit is pale brown to blackish brown in color and bitter in taste, and its smell resembles cow’s urine.
In Ayurvedic texts, it is called Shilajatu or Silajatu but is commonly known as Shilajit. Its Sanskrit meaning is “conqueror of mountains and destroyer of weakness.”
Quick TL;DR — Shilajit (Shilajatu)
- Ancient Rasayana: Powerful herbomineral from the Himalayas, revered in Ayurveda for vitality and longevity.
- Rich in Nutrients: Contains fulvic acid and 80+ trace minerals that boost energy, absorption, and immunity.
- Key Benefits: Supports stamina, focus, hormone balance, anti-aging, and recovery from fatigue.
- Forms & Use: Available as resin, capsules, or tablets; best taken 250mg–1g daily with milk or warm water.
- Pure & Safe: Genuine Shilajit fully dissolves in water and should always be purified before consumption.


Understanding Shilajit: Definition and Origins
Imagine standing in the majestic Himalayas, where the sun touches the rugged peaks and ancient wisdom drifts with the winds. From these heights emerges Shilajit, a revered herbomineral substance in Ayurveda. Often called the “conqueror of mountains,” its name reflects both its origin and powerful essence.
Shilajit is a sticky, tar-like exudate that seeps from rocks during the warm summer months, formed over centuries through the slow transformation of plant and microbial matter. Its rich composition of minerals, fulvic acid, and organic compounds makes it a cornerstone in traditional healing practices.
In Ayurveda, Shilajit is celebrated as a Rasayana, a rejuvenating substance associated with vitality, clarity of mind, and balance within the body. Beyond its practical use, it carries deep cultural importance in India, symbolizing the union of nature and ancient knowledge.
By understanding its origins and role, we can appreciate Shilajit not merely as a supplement but as a bridge to ancestral wisdom and a path toward holistic well-being.
Properties of shilajit (Shilajatu) As per Ayurveda
- Rasa (Taste): Predominantly Kashaya (astringent) with slight Amla (sour) undertones.
- Vipaka (Post-digestive effect): Katu (pungent).
- Virya (Potency/Nature): Neither extremely Ushna (hot) nor Shita (cold)—balanced potency.
- Processing: To enhance efficacy, it is purified and fortified with Vatahara, Pittahara, and Kaphahara dravyas (herbs that pacify all three doshas).
Benefits as Described by Acharya Charaka
- Promotes longevity and overall happiness.
- Acts as a natural rasayana (rejuvenator), preventing ageing and protecting against diseases.
- Strengthens and provides firmness to the body.
- Enhances Medha (intellect), Smriti (memory), and even supports prosperity (Dhana).
Pathya (Recommended Usage)
- Should be consumed along with milk for optimal assimilation and effect.
Duration of Use (As per Bala/Strength of the Person)
- Seven weeks – For Pravara Bala (individuals with strong stamina), leading to maximum results.
- Three weeks – For Madhyama Bala (moderate stamina), yielding moderate benefits.
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One week – For Avara Bala (weak stamina), giving only a minimal effect.
Types and Classification of Shilajit
Ayurvedic Basis of Classification
- Shilajit is categorized in classical Ayurvedic texts based on its mineral content and origin.
Charaka’s Four Types
- Suvarna (Gold Shilajit) – Beneficial for Vata and Pitta imbalance.
- Rajata (Silver Shilajit) – Used for specific doshic imbalances and rejuvenation.
- Tamra (Copper Shilajit) – Supports metabolic strength and vitality.
- Krishna Lauh (Black Iron Shilajit) – Most potent; balances composition, enhances healing, and supports all-around wellness.
Sushruta’s Expanded Six Types
- Adds Trapu (Tin Shilajit) and Sisa (Lead Shilajit) to Charaka’s four types.
- Each type is aligned with dosha-specific applications for targeted healing.
Potency and Dosha Balance
- Krishna Lauh Shilajit is widely considered the most effective due to its balanced mineral profile.
- Suvarna Shilajatu is effective in balancing Vata and Pitta, while Lauha Shilajatu works for all three doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha).
Key Components of Shilajit
Shilajit has long been valued in traditional medicine for its powerful rejuvenating properties. But what exactly gives this natural resin its remarkable potency? Let’s explore its key bioactive components and how they contribute to vitality.
1. Fulvic Acid
At the heart of Shilajit’s effectiveness is fulvic acid, a highly bioavailable compound with multifaceted benefits. It enhances the absorption of nutrients and minerals by transporting them deep into the cells, ensuring optimal utilization. Fulvic acid also acts as a natural detoxifier, binding with heavy metals and toxins for safe elimination while preserving essential nutrients. By improving mitochondrial performance (the cell’s energy center), it supports steady energy levels, endurance, and overall vitality.
2. Rich Mineral Profile
Shilajit is often described as a mineral powerhouse, offering more than 80 trace elements that modern diets frequently lack. These include:
- Iron – Promotes healthy blood and oxygen circulation.
- Magnesium – Supports muscle relaxation, nerve activity, and energy metabolism.
- Zinc – Strengthens immunity, aids wound healing, and balances hormones.
- Calcium – Reinforces bone density and dental health.
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Potassium – Maintains fluid balance, nerve conduction, and muscle strength.
Together, these minerals are indispensable for maintaining electrolyte stability, boosting immunity, and nourishing skin, hair, and overall well-being.
3. Bioactive Compounds
Beyond minerals and fulvic acid, Shilajit contains a host of bioactive molecules that work in harmony to rejuvenate the body:
- Antioxidants – Neutralize free radicals, protecting cells from premature aging and chronic disease.
- Peptides – Support tissue repair, muscle development, and skin regeneration.
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Amino Acids – Provide the building blocks for proteins, enhancing recovery, brain health, and metabolic balance.
In essence, Shilajit’s strength lies in this synergistic blend of fulvic acid, essential minerals, and bioactive compounds, a natural formula that energizes, restores, and protects the body from within.
Forms of Shilajit Available
Shilajit is available in different forms to suit varied preferences and health needs. Each form, capsule, tablet, resin, or fortified blend like Shilajit Gold, offers unique benefits and considerations.
1. Shilajit Tablets
- Description: Convenient, pre-measured doses of purified Shilajit, often combined with other supportive herbs.
- Pros: Easy to consume, travel-friendly, ensures accurate dosage.
- Cons: May contain fillers or binders; absorption can be slower than resin.
2. Shilajit Resin (Purest Form)
- Description: The traditional tar-like resin, directly sourced and purified from Himalayan rocks.
- Pros: Considered the most potent and authentic form; fast absorption; minimal processing.
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Cons: Strong taste, sticky texture, requires careful handling, and correct dosage.
3. Shilajit Gold
- Description: A premium formulation where Shilajit is blended with herbs like Ashwagandha, Safed Musli, or Gold Bhasma to enhance vitality.
- Pros: Synergistic benefits, boosts energy, stamina, and reproductive health.
- Cons: Higher cost; effectiveness depends on the quality of added herbs and formulation.
4. Liquid Shilajit
- Description: A water-soluble extract made for easy mixing and consumption.
- Pros: Simple to take, quickly absorbed, gentle on digestion.
- Cons: Often less concentrated than resin; shelf life may be shorter.
Shilajit Benefits Men and Women
Benefits for Men
When it comes to vitality and strength, Shilajit has been prized in Ayurveda for centuries. Modern research also highlights its role in enhancing male health and overall performance. Here are the key Shilajit benefits for males, supported by both traditional wisdom and scientific insights:
1. Enhances Stamina, Strength, and Physical Performance
Shilajit is rich in fulvic acid and minerals that support energy metabolism. Regular use improves stamina, muscle strength, and endurance, making it a natural performance enhancer for daily life and workouts.
Also read Top 5 Ayurvedic Remedies to Boost Stamina & Relieve Fatigue Naturally→
2. Supports Testosterone Production and Fertility
One of the most recognized uses and Shilajit for men is its ability to naturally support testosterone levels. This not only improves vitality and fertility but also enhances mood, confidence, and reproductive health.
3. Boosts Energy and Combats Chronic Fatigue
By improving mitochondrial function, the powerhouse of cells, Shilajit helps sustain energy throughout the day. It is particularly beneficial for men dealing with chronic fatigue, low energy, or burnout.
4. Improves Cognitive Function and Endurance
The antioxidants and bioactive compounds in Shilajit protect brain cells from oxidative stress, improving focus, memory, and alertness. This enhances both mental and physical endurance.
5. Aids Muscle Recovery and Athletic Performance
Shilajit supports quicker muscle recovery after exercise by reducing inflammation and replenishing trace minerals. Athletes and fitness enthusiasts often use it to improve performance and reduce post-workout fatigue.
Benefits for Women
Shilajit is not just a vitality booster for men—it offers significant health advantages for women too. Rooted in Ayurveda and supported by modern research, here are the major Shilajit benefits for females:
1. Helps Balance Hormones and Supports Menstrual Health
Shilajit aids in regulating hormonal fluctuations, easing common menstrual discomforts such as cramps, mood swings, and irregular cycles. Its mineral-rich composition supports smoother cycles and overall hormonal balance.
2. Promotes Reproductive Wellness and Fertility
Among the most valuable Shilajit uses and benefits for women is its role in reproductive health. It nourishes the reproductive system, supports fertility, and helps maintain energy levels during different life stages.
3. Fights Stress, Anxiety, and Fatigue
Known as a natural adaptogen, Shilajit helps the body cope with stress, calms anxiety, and combats fatigue. Its action on mitochondria improves cellular energy, reducing burnout and exhaustion.
Also read Ayurvedic remedy for Stress and Anxiety- Simple steps for peace of mind!–>
4. Aids in Maintaining Healthy Skin and Slows Down Aging
Packed with antioxidants, Shilajit fights oxidative stress, the root cause of premature aging. It helps maintain youthful, glowing skin while supporting collagen production and cellular repair.
5. Supports Weight Management and Metabolism
Shilajit boosts metabolism, improves digestion, and helps maintain healthy weight. Its minerals and fulvic acid enhance nutrient absorption, ensuring the body utilizes energy efficiently.
Purification of shilajit
Since Shilajit is a natural exudation from mountain rocks, it often contains dirt, sand, and other impurities that may cause illness if consumed raw. Therefore, classical Ayurveda recommends a multi-step purification (Shodhana) process using herbal decoctions and natural methods.
1. Initial Cleaning
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Raw Shilajit is thoroughly washed with clean water.
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This step removes visible dirt, sand, and surface impurities.
2. Soaking in Herbal Decoctions
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The washed Shilajit is soaked in a herbal decoction like Triphala Kwatha, which helps loosen impurities and enhances its therapeutic qualities.
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In some traditional methods, cow’s milk (Go-Dugdha) or Bhringraaj Swaras is used for soaking instead of Triphala.
3. Filtration
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The soaked Shilajit is carefully filtered to separate dissolved impurities from the medicinal extract.
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Multiple filtrations ensure maximum purity and safety.
4. Drying (Bhavana Process)
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The purified Shilajit extract is dried to achieve the desired consistency and potency.
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Traditional method (Suryatapi): Drying under direct sunlight, which preserves natural qualities.
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Alternative method (Agnitapi): Gentle heating on hot plates or drying on stainless steel trays when faster processing is needed.
How to Identify Pure and Original Shilajit
1. Flame Test
When burned, pure Shilajit should not ignite easily. Instead, it becomes sticky and bubbles, indicating its natural composition. If it burns vigorously, it may contain impurities.
2. Solubility Test
Dissolve a small piece of Shilajit in water. Authentic Shilajit will dissolve completely, turning the water a dark brown or reddish-black color without leaving any residue. If there is sandy residue, it may contain fillers.
3. Pliability Test
Real Shilajit is responsive to temperature changes. When warm, it becomes sticky and pliable; when cold, it hardens. This characteristic can help you identify genuine Shilajit.
4. Color and Odor Test
Pure Shilajit is typically dark in color and has a distinct pungent smell reminiscent of cow’s urine, due to its mineral-rich composition.
How to Use Shilajit: Dosage and Consumption Guidelines
1. Dosage
For adults, a typical dose ranges from 250 mg to 1 gram per day. It’s best to start with a lower dose and gradually increase it based on your body’s response.
2. Method of Consumption
Shilajit can be mixed with warm water or milk. This not only enhances its absorption but also makes it easier to digest. In Ayurveda, the right Anupan (vehicle) is crucial for maximizing the benefits of herbal remedies.
3. Duration of Use
Traditionally, Shilajit is taken for a duration of 6 to 8 weeks, followed by a break of one to four weeks. This cycle helps maintain its effectiveness while allowing the body to reset.
4. Precautions
It’s advisable to consult with an Ayurvedic physician before starting Shilajit, especially for pregnant or lactating women. Additionally, avoid consuming it during fever or high uric acid levels to ensure safety and efficacy.
Conclusion: Embracing Shilajit for Holistic Wellness
In conclusion, Shilajit stands as a testament to the wisdom of Ayurveda, offering a multitude of benefits that resonate with our modern quest for health and balance. Its origins in the pristine Himalayan mountains remind us of the deep connection between nature and our well-being. By understanding the different types of Shilajit, its health benefits, and how to use it effectively, we can make informed choices that honor our body’s needs.
Embrace the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda and allow Shilajit to guide you toward a path of holistic wellness.
For those who wish to explore Shilajit or other Ayurvedic approaches in a more personalized way, consulting an experienced Ayurvedic practitioner can be invaluable. You can book a session with our traditional Vaidyas here: Ayurvedic Vaidya Consultation
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FAQS
1. Does Shilajit help with weight loss?
Shilajit has a unique property of Kapha – Meda balancing and also scraping (chedi) action and hence it will help to reduce weight provided given with Triphala Qwath. As Shilajit is Yogavahi; when given with with Triphala it help to loosen up the fat built up.
2. Are Shilajit capsules as effective as resin?
Natural form of resin when purified and converted in capsule form we obtain a pure form, rid of harmful impurities ; hence more beneficial.
3. Does Shilajit expire?
Yes, it does- 2 to 3 years ( shelf life) / or we can say It is best before – 2 to 3 years ( In Ayurveda it is called as Saviryatavadhi) (span)
4. Can Shilajit increase blood pressure?
It s a Myth- since it s a energizer and improves blood circulation, some people feel heat after consuming Shilajit; but it does not increase Shilajit
5. Can I take Shilajit with milk or water?
Taking medicines with right Anupan is very crucial in Ayurveda; (as it helps enhance, works as a vehicle , adjuvant, or carrier that helps deliver the medicine to the targeted site) this will enhance the bioavailability of shilajit.
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